01说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1.说明事物现状
2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3.你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally,its advantages can be seen as follows.First_____(A 的优点之一).Besides_________(A 的优点之二)
But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent One of the important disadvantages is that___________(A 的 第 一 个 缺 点 ).To make matters worse,____________(A 的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis I believe that the positive aspects overweight the negative ones.Therefore,I would like to__(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A,we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,____________(对前景的预测).
02不同观点例举型(选择型) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1.有一些人认为… 2.另一些人认为… 3.我的看法… The topic of __ (主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ___________(支持 A 的理由一).What is more,_______(理由二).Moreover,_______(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,______(支持B的理由一) .Secondly(besides),_____(理由二).Thirdly (finally),_(理由三). From my point of view,I think _____(我的观点).The reason is that___(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me,the former is surely a wise choice. 03展望未来型 With the rapid advances of______in recent years,_______(引出现象). However,________has___________,as___________(提出问题).As a result,________________has(指出影响). The effects_________has produced on___________can be boiled down to two major ones. First,_____(影响一).More importantly,____(影响二).Hence,I believe that we will see a____ (提出展望)/Nevertheless,I do not think we will see a________________(或反面展望). There are numerous reasons why________________,and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.The first is that the more(比较级)__________,the more(比较级)________________.In addition,we all agree that________________(第二个原因). 04投诉信 Dear________________, Iam__________(自我介绍)l feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about________. The reason for my dlissatisfaction is_________(总体介绍).In the first place,________________(抱怨的第一个方面).In addition,__________(抱怨的第二个方面).Under these circumstances,I find it ___________(感觉)to__________(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果). l appreciate it very much if you could______________(提出建议和请求),preferably____________(进一步的要求),and I would like to have this matter settled by__________(设定解决事情最后期限). Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely ________ 05请求信 Dear________________, I am writing to formally request to______(请求的内容). The reason for_______is that________(给出原因).I________,so I______________(给出细节). I would also like to request________________(提出进一步的要求).Iam sorry for any inconvenience I have caused. Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions,do not hesitate to contact me at___________(电话号码).I look forward to a favorable reply. Yours sincerely ________ 06建议信 Dear________________, You have asked me for my advice with regard to___________(问题),and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here. In my humble opinion,you would be wise to take the following actions:________________(建议的内容) I hope you will find these proposals useful,and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details. Good Luck with your________________(祝愿). Yours sincerely ________ 07求职信 Dear Sir or Madam, I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in__________(报纸名称)of__________(广告发布时间). Not only do I have the qualifications for this job,but lalso have the right personality for a______(工作名称).In the one hand,______________(第一个原因).On the other hand,________________(另一个原因). Should you grant me a personal interview,I would be most grateful. If you need to know more about me,please feel free to contact me at any time at________________(电话号码). Thank you for considering my application,and I am looking forward to meeting you. Yours sincerely ________ 08邀请信 Dear________________, There will a_______(内容)at/in__________(地点)on________(时间).We would be honored to have you there with us. The occasion will start at_____________(具体时间)This will be followed by a_________(进一步的安排) .At around_________( 时 间 ), _______________(另一个安排). I really hope you can make it.RSVP before_____________(通知你的最后期限) Yours sincerely ________ 09感谢信 Dear________________, Thank you very much for/Thanks a lot for/Many thanks for ------------/I’m writing to you about my gratitude for---------------/I’m very grateful to you for---------------.(开门见山地交代感谢原因) But for/Without your help,----------------------.(从反面衬托对方的作用)/It’s very kind of you to--------------.(从正面说明对方的作用) I hope to have the opportunity to express my gratitude to you/repay your kindness. I will feel very honored and pleased if -----------------------.(提出回报对方的方式)Would you please let me know ?(希望对方给予回应)Thank you again for what you have done.(再次表达感谢) Yours sincerely ________ 10道歉信 Dear________________, 11咨询信 Dear________________, I am -------------------.(自我介绍)I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding---------------.(要询问的内容) First of all, what are--------------? Secondly, when will --------------------? Thirdly, is-------------?(要咨询的问题罗列) I would also like to inquire . Could you be so kind to send me some relevent booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?(附加问题) Thank you for your kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.(表示感谢) Yours sincerely ________ 12演讲稿 Boys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen,-----------------------------It’s a great honor for me to stand here and give my speech.(表示荣幸)My name is----------------------.(自我介绍)The topic of my speech is---------------------------.(提出演讲主题) To begin with, many people suggest that------------------.(话题或现象列举)Secondly----------------------- Thirdly---------------------------------- What I want to stress is that---------------------.(重申主题)For one thing,--------------------- . For another,-------------------- . Besides, ------------.(原因或重要性列举)In a word,---------------------------.(总结) Thank you for your listening/Thank you. 13口头通知型 Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.(称呼语及开场白). (正文部分,说明具体通知事项) All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes./Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Make sure you’ll come on time and don’t be late.(说明通知对象和注意事项) Please come and join in it./Everybody is welcome to attend it./I hope you’ll have a nice time here.(重申希望大家参加之情) That’s all. Thank you.(结束语) 14说明原因型 15问题解决型 16图画作文型 17图表作文型
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